For this we can use vertically and crosswise method.
This can be explain using a simple example 9 x 7
For this subtract 9 from 10 and write the result as 9 1
Then same is doing for 7 ie: 7 3
After that write them on two rows a apply crosswise subtraction
ie: 9 1
\ |
7 3
(7-1) (1x3) = 63 that is it.
or
(9 -3)
ie:you get first digit by crosswise and 2nd digit by vertical multiplication of the right side
eg: 6 x 7 is 6 4
\
7 3
3 (12) ie 42
Similar way you can do this method for numbers greater than 50 x 50 as shown below
eg: 84 x 96
For this 84 (100-84)
96 (100-96)
ie: 84 16
96 4
(84-4) 4x16 ie: 8064
or
(96-16)
Similar way you can do the higher numbers also.
This can be explain using a simple example 9 x 7
For this subtract 9 from 10 and write the result as 9 1
Then same is doing for 7 ie: 7 3
After that write them on two rows a apply crosswise subtraction
ie: 9 1
\ |
7 3
(7-1) (1x3) = 63 that is it.
or
(9 -3)
ie:you get first digit by crosswise and 2nd digit by vertical multiplication of the right side
eg: 6 x 7 is 6 4
\
7 3
3 (12) ie 42
Similar way you can do this method for numbers greater than 50 x 50 as shown below
eg: 84 x 96
For this 84 (100-84)
96 (100-96)
ie: 84 16
96 4
(84-4) 4x16 ie: 8064
or
(96-16)
Similar way you can do the higher numbers also.
Thats a nice article on Vedic Maths